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What is the process and timeline for getting a marriage visa in the USA for my foreign spouse?
The process of obtaining a marriage visa for a foreign spouse in the USA typically takes between 10 months to over 2 years, from the start of the fiancé(e) visa application to receiving the green card.
To begin the process, the U.S.
citizen spouse must file a petition (Form I-129F) with the U.S.
Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS) to establish the validity of the relationship.
Once the petition is approved, the foreign spouse will need to apply for a K-1 fiancé(e) visa at the U.S.
embassy or consulate in their home country, which involves interviews and background checks.
The K-1 fiancé(e) visa typically takes around 6-12 months to process, depending on the workload at USCIS and the embassy.
After entering the U.S.
on the K-1 visa, the couple must marry within 90 days.
Then, the foreign spouse can apply for a green card (permanent residency) through the adjustment of status process.
The adjustment of status process can take several additional months to over a year, depending on the USCIS service center handling the application and various other factors.
During the adjustment of status process, the foreign spouse will need to submit various forms and supporting documents, such as proof of the valid marriage and financial information.
The foreign spouse may also be required to undergo a medical examination and provide biometric information, such as fingerprints, as part of the green card application process.
It's important to note that the timeline for the entire process can be affected by factors such as the volume of applications, processing times at USCIS and the embassy, and any requests for additional information or documentation.
In some cases, the foreign spouse may be eligible to apply for a K-3 nonimmigrant visa, which allows them to enter the U.S.
while the green card application is pending, potentially reducing the overall timeline.
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